Now there is more reason to SMILE

[Prasad Sarkar, SMILE Administrator]

 

Text Box: Piyali Chakraborty This year marks the 6th straight year our High School SMILE (Scholarship Made for India’s Less-advantaged Entrants) Program is in operation. Now that the program has completed five years (2001 – 2006), it is time to evaluate our progress. When we look at the statistics, we have plenty of reasons to smile with awe.

There are 13 SMILE scholars this year who appeared at Madhyamik (Secondary School Examination conducted by Board at the state-level). All 13 of them, without a single exception, are placed in the 1st division. The average score is 78%, ranging from a high of 93% to a low of 66%. This is a phenomenal success from every angle. The average profile of a student’s family includes one income earner - usually the father – with a monthly earning of Rupees 1000/- (less than $22) to take care of 5 members in the family. The family occupations vary among small farming, day-labor, small-business, private tutoring, factory work and medical representative.

In addition to the Madhyamik graduates, we have Higher Secondary (or Intermediate college) graduates, who are also now in 1st or high 2nd division.

Our running list of SMILE scholars exceeded 100 for the first time this academic year (2006-2007). We smile one more time.

Our candidate selection process primarily hinges on the family’s economic background and the student’s academic performance. Other criteria are the student’s leadership and activities outside the academic area. The Head Master’s recommendation also plays a role. The selected students are awarded a monthly grant that covers the cost of books, school uniforms, transportation and any private tuition required for more difficult academic subjects. Undoubtedly, the grant provides more. It infuses a sense of pride in the student’s mind, which in turn brings confidence to overcome the family frustration of financial hardship. They feel they have hope.

Text Box: Jakir SarkarAs soon as we start paying the student we begin our monitoring process. We assign a mentor, who is a respectable person in the community – a teacher, a doctor, a community leader or a person of position known for its responsibility. He is made responsible for mentoring the student by keeping a general track of the student’s social participation, general behavior and academic progress. The mentor advises the student as required and sends an annual evaluation to Lily office every December. If he finds problems anytime during the year, he informs us immediately, in which case we act accordingly.

The student must read two books of at least 100 pages on the lives of great people of the world during the two vacations (summer and winter) every year and submit book-reports to us. All these student responsibilities to Lily Foundation are listed in the Student Obligation Charter that is handed to the student at the onset.

As the students are obligated to us, we are obligated to our sponsors. Every year during the third quarter we apprise each sponsor with the student’s grade (last annual exam result) and any notable accomplishment during the school-year. Sponsors are free to question us anytime about any concerns related to their assigned students.

In recent times, we have increased communication with the students significantly through letters, periodic meetings with Lily area coordinators, Lily office representatives traveling to locations closer to their homes, occasional contacts with their Head Masters and meeting them at one annual conference in Kolkata.

The cost of administration includes the costs of communication with the students, money remittances, office expenses in India and in Dallas and communication and transactions between India and Dallas. The management is all voluntary. Although this cost is a part of the sponsor contribution, unfortunately it has ceased to be of insignificant value as of late.

While we are basking in the success of our High School SMILE program, we ask ourselves what holds for the future of these graduate students now that they are out of school. Not many – in fact very few, if at all possible – could afford to go to college where just tuition runs from a few hundred to thousands of rupees every month depending on the type of college. Engineering and Medical colleges’ costs are sky-high, whereas the general colleges’ costs are relatively much less.

Granted students after graduating from school are better equipped to fight poverty as they can hold jobs, though mostly low-paying. But everyone knows well the job-market in India is such that even the college graduates have difficulty finding jobs, let alone the school graduates.

We deliberated ourselves as to how to help the poor but meritorious college-goers. Given Lily Foundation’s limited resources it would be difficult to sustain school as well as college scholarships together. So, we devised a way that should be acceptable to the sponsors as well as the students.

We envisage that after college graduation these students would likely find decent jobs, at which point they should not have much difficulty paying back a sum in installments. So, the concept of payback grants should not be unattractive to them as an alternative to not going for higher education at all, particularly when the grant money is interest-free. To Lily, it provides better alternative to doling out the money unconditionally since we can recycle sponsors’ money to hopefully help many more students in the future. The award money and the payback installments can be determined on the type of higher education the student is going to pursue. The monthly grant could average from Rupees 500/- to 1000/- per month. Repayment would have to start a year after their graduation in easy installments of Rupees 100/- to 300/- a month.

We already have received applications this year from a former SMILE scholar and other outside students. We hope we can bring a smile of satisfaction to them as much as they have given us, as our goal of “breaking the poverty cycle” is better achieved through this College SMILE program.

 

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